What is the difference between project and programme management?

The difference between project management and programme management can be summarised in the following way.

Project management focuses on the planning, execution, and control of individual projects to achieve specific objectives within defined constraints such as time, budget, and scope. Project managers are responsible for overseeing the project team, managing project activities, and ensuring the successful completion of the project.

Programme management focuses on managing a group of related projects, known as a programme, to achieve broader strategic objectives. Programme managers have a more holistic view and are responsible for aligning and coordinating the interdependent projects within the programme, managing shared resources, and ensuring the overall success of the programme in delivering intended benefits.